There are news stories that do not arrive wrapped in epic narratives, nor in strident promises, nor in headlines designed to excite hope. They arrive in silence, as important things usually do. While the public space becomes saturated with shouting, threats, brutal leaders and empty displays of force, a small group of people works every day at the opposite end of the spectacle: with patience, rigor and an ethics that needs no cameras. The recent advance by the team led by Mariano Barbacid in pancreatic cancer belongs to that category of news that does not seek emotional consolation, but truth.
This is not a “miracle”, nor an immediate cure, nor an inflated promise. It is well-done science. And, above all, it is a way of being in the world: that of those who devote their lives to reducing human suffering without demanding prominence, at a time when the spotlight usually points to the loudest, not to the most valuable.
A scientist without stridency
Mariano Barbacid is not a media doctor nor a seller of hopes. He is a molecular biologist with a gentle gaze and more than four decades devoted to the study of cancer, one of the most influential Spanish scientists of his generation and a key figure in the understanding of RAS oncogenes since the 1980s. His name is linked to the identification of fundamental mechanisms of modern oncogenesis, not to grandiloquent headlines.
For years he directed the National Center for Oncological Research, the National Center for Oncological Research, which he helped to build from its foundations. Those who know his trajectory agree on a central trait: extreme rigor and public prudence. Barbacid does not speak of cures when there are none. He does not play with other people’s pain. He does not accelerate the timing of science to satisfy media anxiety.
Why pancreatic cancer matters
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is one of the most lethal forms of cancer. According to official figures from the World Health Organization and the International Agency for Research on Cancer, it presents a five-year survival rate below 10 percent in most countries. In Europe and North America it is already one of the leading causes of cancer death, and its incidence is expected to increase in the coming decades.
Its lethality is not due only to late diagnosis, but to its enormous resistance to treatments. More than 90 percent of these tumors are driven by mutations in the KRAS gene, a protein that for decades was considered practically “undruggable”: impossible to block effectively without the tumor finding escape routes.
The finding: science, not magic
The advance reported by Barbacid’s team does not consist of “stopping” cancer in humans, but of achieving something extraordinarily difficult in preclinical models: a complete and sustained tumor regression in mice with aggressive pancreatic cancer, without resistance appearing over long observation periods.
The study was published in one of the most prestigious scientific journals in the world, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), after a demanding peer-review process. It is not a press release: it is science validated by the international scientific community.
What they did exactly
The principle is simple to explain, though complex to execute. Pancreatic cancer survives because, when one growth pathway is blocked, it activates alternative routes. It is an adaptive system. Barbacid’s team designed a strategy of simultaneous triple blockade: attacking KRAS and, at the same time, closing the parallel pathways the tumor uses to escape and continue growing.
By doing so in a coordinated manner, the tumor is left without functional exits. In the animal models used, this strategy not only reduced tumor size, but eliminated it and prevented its reappearance for months, something exceptional in this type of cancer.
Explained for any attentive reader
Put without technicalities: pancreatic cancer functions like a city with multiple escape roads. If one is cut, traffic simply diverts. What this team did was to block several key exits at the same time. Not because they were more aggressive, but because they understood the full map.
It is not a magic bullet. It is an intelligent siege.
What it is not
It is not an available treatment. It is not a human cure. It is not an immediate promise. Barbacid himself has insisted that translating this strategy to patients will require years of work, dose adjustments, toxicity evaluation and rigorous clinical trials. That honesty is a central part of his human and professional quality.
A necessary reflection
In a world dominated by figures who build power through threat, lies and symbolic violence, this kind of news fulfills another function: reminding us who truly sustain civilization. People like Mariano Barbacid and his team do not seek attention, do not colonize headlines nor agitate primary emotions. They work in silence so that others may live a little longer, suffer a little less.
There are extraordinary people doing good every day, far from the spotlight, while a handful of ignorant bullies monopolize attention, noise and collective anxiety. Remembering them is not naïveté. It is a form of ethical resistance. And also a way of caring for the tranquility of the soul.





