Nel lontano 1974 durante i lavori della XII edizione del Consiglio Nazionale Palestinese, che si \u00e8 svolto al Cairo, il 17 aprile \u00e8 stato decretato come giornata Nazionale del detenuto palestinese. Ogni anno il popolo palestinese, sia quello in Palestina che quello costretto alla diaspora, celebra questa data ricordando i suoi detenuti\/e nelle carceri israeliane, e rinnovando l\u2019impegno e la resistenza per la loro libert\u00e0.<\/p>\n
La fondazione palestinese che difende i detenuti sostiene che attualmente ci sono 9400 detenuti\/e palestinesi nelle carceri israeliane, fra cui ci sono 70 donne, 200 bambini e 700 soffrono di vari problemi di salute. Prima del 7 ottobre il numero dei detenuti palestinesi era di circa 5000 persone, fra i quali c\u2019erano 160 bambini, 30 donne, e 22 detenuti arrestati da molto tempo. Dopo il 7 ottobre sono stati registrati oltre 8000 fermi, a cui vanno aggiunti gli arresti amministrativi (senza nessun capo d\u2019accusa) che aumentano quotidianamente. I detenuti appartengono a tutti gli strati sociali, sono di tutte le et\u00e0 e di entrambi i sessi, fra questi ci sono 56 giornalisti, 45 dei quali sono stati arrestati dopo il 7 ottobre, e fra questi ci sono 4 donne.<\/p>\n
Ci sono oltre 600 detenuti condannati a diversi ergastoli, e il principe degli ergastoli \u00e8 il detenuto Abdallah al-Barguothi che ne conta 67. L\u2019Amministrazione del carcere israeliano ha dichiarato che 490 detenuti sono combattenti illegali e 21 sono in carcere da lungo tempo, come Mohammed al-Touss che \u00e8 in carcere dal lontano 1985.<\/p>\n
I detenuti palestinesi sono distribuiti in 23 carceri e centri di detenzione, tra le prigioni pi\u00f9 famose ci sono Majdo, Ofar, al-Damoun e Hadarim. Va ricordato che ci sono diversi detenuti che sono membri del parlamento palestinese, come Marwan Barguothi, Ahmad Saadat, Khalida Jarar e altri.<\/p>\n
La Fondazione palestinese per la difesa e la tutela dei\/delle detenuti\/e afferma, nel suo ultimo rapporto, che la campagna di arresti iniziata l\u20198 ottobre ha coinvolto 8270 persone di cui 520 minori. Inoltre, bisogna ricordare alla Comunit\u00e0 Internazionale che dal 1967 a oggi sono morte 252 persone nelle carceri israeliane.<\/p>\n
In Israele, oltre la detenzione amministrativa, c\u2019\u00e8 un\u2019altra forma di detenzione che \u00e8 unica del suo genere al livello mondiale. Si tratta della detenzione delle salme dei\/delle palestinesi che sono morti\/e o sono stati uccisi\/e nei carceri israeliani. Lo Stato di Israele conserva le loro salme in frigo oppure nei cimiteri assegnandogli un numero e privandoli del nome. Questa disumana procedura deve finire perch\u00e9 colui che muore )aldil\u00e0 della sua religione, del suo credo e della sua appartenenza( ha il sacrosanto diritto di essere sepolto in modo dignitoso e umano affinch\u00e9 i suoi familiari abbiano il diritto di visitarlo e ricordarlo.<\/p>\n
Infine, come prevedono gli accordi e i trattati internazionali, i detenuti non devono essere n\u00e9 maltratti n\u00e9 torturati, soprattutto quando si tratta di persone che lottano per la libert\u00e0 dei loro paesi e del loro popolo. Devono essergli garantite le visite della Croce Rossa e dei familiari.<\/p>\n
I detenuti palestinesi, in particolar modo dal 7 ottobre 2023, stanno attraversando un momento molto drammatico e difficile. Oggi ci rivolgiamo all\u2019Autorit\u00e0 Nazionale Palestinese, alla Comunit\u00e0 Internazionale e alla Croce Rossa Internazionale, e chiediamo loro di agire in modo immediato per mettere fine agli arresti amministrativi, per curare i detenuti in precaria condizione di salute e per consegnare le salme dei detenuti ai loro familiari affinch\u00e9 possano seppellirli in base al loro credo. Questa non \u00e8 una richiesta o una concessione, ma deve essere un diritto sancito a livello internazionale. Dobbiamo recuperare la nostra umanit\u00e0.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
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\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0645\u064a\u062a\u062a\u064a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Nel lontano 1974 durante i lavori della XII edizione del Consiglio Nazionale Palestinese, che si \u00e8 svolto al Cairo, il 17 aprile \u00e8 stato decretato come giornata Nazionale del detenuto palestinese. Ogni anno il popolo palestinese, sia quello in Palestina…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2332,"featured_media":1794835,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11388,60],"tags":[778,1227],"class_list":["post-1841547","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-contenuti-originali","category-diritti-umani","tag-israele","tag-palestina-it"],"yoast_head":"\n