{"id":81196,"date":"2013-12-16T06:00:41","date_gmt":"2013-12-16T06:00:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/?p=81196"},"modified":"2013-12-16T06:49:40","modified_gmt":"2013-12-16T06:49:40","slug":"associated-press-et-le-mythe-de-lopposition-musele-au-venezuela","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/fr\/2013\/12\/associated-press-et-le-mythe-de-lopposition-musele-au-venezuela\/","title":{"rendered":"Associated Press et le mythe de \u00ab l’opposition musel\u00e9e au Venezuela \u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"

(NdT :<\/strong>\u00a0pour comprendre quatorze ans de d\u00e9sinformation dans Lib\u00e9ration, le Monde, les \u00c9chos, le Figaro, l\u2019AFP, TF1, RFI, France-Inter, RTL, etc\u2026, on gagne \u00e0 remonter \u00e0 la \u201c<\/em>matrice\u201d. Les fran\u00e7ais ne font en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral que traduire avec un jour de d\u00e9calage ce que disent les m\u00e9dias priv\u00e9s\u00a0dominants<\/a>\u00a0du Venezuela ou des \u00c9tats-Unis.<\/em>)<\/p>\n

Par Joe Emersberger-\u00a0ZNet<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Un des mensonges que mart\u00e8le sans rel\u00e2che la presse internationale est que \u201cl\u2019opposition est musel\u00e9e au Venezuela<\/em>\u201d. Il est certain que le gouvernement, depuis le coup d\u2019\u00c9tat qui l\u2019a renvers\u00e9 bri\u00e8vement en 2002, a fortement travaill\u00e9 pour modifier le paysage m\u00e9diatique. On est pass\u00e9 d\u2019une situation o\u00f9 un m\u00e9dia appartenant \u00e0 un oligarque avait tellement de pouvoir qu\u2019il \u00e9tait capable d\u2019organiser un coup d\u2019\u00c9tat, au paysage actuel o\u00f9 \u2013 si on lit attentivement\u00a0l\u2019\u00e9tude d\u00e9taill\u00e9e des m\u00e9dias t\u00e9l\u00e9vis\u00e9s<\/a>\u00a0du Centre Carter \u2013 ces m\u00e9dias conservent un avantage, qui n\u2018a plus rien de commun cependant avec ce qu\u2019il \u00e9tait il y a dix ans.<\/p>\n

Une analyse attentive montre que la facilit\u00e9 avec laquelle, en mai dernier, l\u2019opposition a diffus\u00e9\u00a0l\u2019enregistrement de Mario Silva<\/a>\u00a0dans l\u2019ensemble des m\u00e9dias, est aux antipodes d\u2019un quelconque baillonnement..<\/p>\n

Par ailleurs le rejet public g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9 des m\u00e9dias priv\u00e9s a modifi\u00e9 la donne sur les dix derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, et cela n\u2018incombe pas simplement \u00e0 l\u2019action du gouvernement.<\/p>\n

Les m\u00e9dias priv\u00e9s n\u2019ont pas seulement \u00e9t\u00e9 le fer de lance du coup d\u2019\u00c9tat de 2002. Ils ont aussi appuy\u00e9 un sabotage \u00e9conomique massif. La presse internationale a us\u00e9 d\u2019un langage apocalyptique pour d\u00e9crire les malheurs \u00e9conomiques actuels du Venezuela en omettant de dire que l\u2019\u00e9conomie a cr\u00fb en 2013\u00a0(1)<\/strong>. Par contraste, lors du coup d\u2019\u00c9tat \u00a0m\u00e9diatique du d\u00e9but des ann\u00e9es 90,\u00a0l\u2019\u00e9conomie s\u2019est contract\u00e9e<\/a>\u00a0de 30% sous l\u2019effet combin\u00e9 du putsch militaire-patronal et du sabotage \u00e9conomique. Ces destructions appuy\u00e9es par les m\u00e9dias priv\u00e9s ont valu \u00e0 leurs propri\u00e9taires et journalistes une forte hostilit\u00e9 de la part des millions de personnes gravement touch\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

Une conf\u00e9rence de presse du leader de la droite v\u00e9n\u00e9zu\u00e9lienne Henrique Capriles Radonski (2013)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Cet article d\u2019AP<\/a>\u00a0est donc \u201ctypique\u201d dans sa mani\u00e8re de d\u00e9peindre un gouvernement \u201cresserrant son emprise<\/i>\u201d sur les m\u00e9dias\u00a0(2)<\/b>. Cependant une phrase tr\u00e8s curieuse y appara\u00eet :<\/p>\n

\u201cLes propri\u00e9taires-fondateurs de la cha\u00eene Capriles ne sont pas directement li\u00e9s au politicien dont ils partagent le nom.<\/i>\u201d<\/p>\n

Ce qui revient \u00e0 dire que les fondateurs du plus grand conglom\u00e9rat de presse \u00e9crite du Venezuela ont \u201cun lien<\/i>\u201d avec Henrique Capriles, le leader de la droite v\u00e9n\u00e9zu\u00e9lienne.<\/p>\n

L\u2019auteur de l\u2019article, Fabiola Sanchez, est oblig\u00e9e de mentionner ce fait embarrassant. Il serait difficile en effet, m\u00eame pour AP, de ne rien dire de l\u2019homonymie du g\u00e9ant m\u00e9diatique et du \u00a0leader de l\u2019opposition. Des lecteurs, m\u00eames occasionnels et pas tr\u00e8s bien inform\u00e9s, pourraient se gratter le cr\u00e2ne.\u00a0Sanchez pourrait aussi mentir en disant qu\u2019il n\u2019y a \u201cpas de lien<\/i>\u201d, elle a donc \u00e9crit \u201cpas de lien direct<\/i>\u201d dans une faible tentative d\u2019\u00e9viter de parler de la vraie nature des m\u00e9dias v\u00e9n\u00e9zu\u00e9liens.<\/p>\n

Au lendemain des \u00e9lections municipales du 8 d\u00e9cembre, la mise \u00e0 jour d\u2019Associated Press<\/em>\u00a0prolonge le mensonge : l\u2019article d\u2019AP<\/a>\u00a0admet \u00e0 contrec\u0153ur que l\u2019opposition n\u2019a pas r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 faire une perc\u00e9e significative aux \u00e9lections municipales de dimanche, le gouvernement et ses alli\u00e9s ayant remport\u00e9 la majorit\u00e9 des mairies et du suffrage populaire global.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

Caracas, d\u00e9cembre 2013 : les citadin(e)s envahissent peu \u00e0 peu les rues pour les achats de No\u00ebl.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Mais une vraie d\u00e9p\u00eache d\u2019AP sur le Venezuela ne saurait se passer de \u00ab\u00a0bourdes\u00a0\u00bb. Par exemple, l\u2019article pr\u00e9tend que \u00ab\u00a0les difficult\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques du Venezuela se sont approfondies, avec une inflation qui atteint un sommet, sur les deux derni\u00e8res d\u00e9cennies, de 54 pour cent\u2026<\/i>\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

En 1996 (c\u2019est \u00e0 dire il y a deux d\u00e9cennies), le taux d\u2019inflation au Venezuela \u00e9tait de 99,9%\u00a0selon les donn\u00e9es du FMI<\/a>. Ainsi, contrairement \u00e0 ce qu\u2019affirme AP, l\u2019inflation actuelle n\u2019est pas \u00ab\u00a0la plus forte en deux d\u00e9cennies<\/i>\u00a0\u00bb. En outre, un examen des donn\u00e9es du FMI cit\u00e9es ci-dessus montre que l\u2019inflation moyenne \u00e9tait d\u2019environ 40% au cours des 15 ans qui ont pr\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 l\u2019\u00e9lection de Hugo Chavez \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidence. A partir de l\u00e0, le taux d\u2019inflation a \u00e9t\u00e9 en moyenne d\u2019environ 25% (m\u00eame si l\u2019on inclut la pointe de 2013 qui n\u2019est pas encore reprise dans les donn\u00e9es du FMI)\u2026<\/p>\n

Bonne chance si vous voulez trouver ces chiffres, pourtant faciles \u00e0 v\u00e9rifier, dans un m\u00e9dia priv\u00e9 ! Les mensonges par omission facilitent la malhonn\u00eatet\u00e9 d\u2019airain de AP.<\/p>\n

.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Notes :<\/strong><\/p>\n

(1)\u00a0Lire\u00a0\u00ab\u00a0L\u2019apocalypse tant esp\u00e9r\u00e9e n\u2019aura pas lieu\u00a0\u00bb<\/a>, \u00a0http:\/\/venezuelainfos.wordpress.com\/2013\/11\/10\/venezuela-lapocalypse-tant-esperee-naura-pas-lieu\/<\/a><\/p>\n

(2)\u00a0Voir\u00a0\u00ab\u00a0Noam Chomsky, Greg Grandin, Michael Moore, Oliver Stone et une douzaine d\u2019experts \u00e9tats-uniens demandent au New York Times d\u2019enqu\u00eater sur sa d\u00e9sinformation quotidienne au sujet du Venezuela\u00a0\u00bb<\/a>,\u00a0http:\/\/wp.me\/p2ahp2-TZ<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

Le cin\u00e9aste Oliver Stone a rencontr\u00e9 ce mercredi 11 d\u00e9cembre 2013 le pr\u00e9sident Maduro, \u00e0 qui il a offert une copie et une affiche de son r\u00e9cent documentaire \u201cL\u2019histoire non cont\u00e9e des \u00c9tats-Unis<\/em><\/strong>\u201d. En ao\u00fbt 2009, \u00e0 l\u2019occasion de la projection de \u201cSouth of the border\u201d \u00e0 la Mostra de Venise, Stone expliquait : \u201cLes m\u00e9dias mainstream aux \u00c9tats-Unis font campagne contre les gouvernements progressistes d\u2019Am\u00e9rique Latine. Or, le manque de libert\u00e9 d\u00b4expression que d\u00e9noncent les m\u00e9dias et l’opposition v\u00e9n\u00e9zu\u00e9lienne est un mensonge. Celui qui va au Venezuela se rend compte que 80, 90 % des m\u00e9dias sont contre Chavez. Ils disent des choses tr\u00e9s dures sur lui et il le tol\u00e8re. Il ne punit pas ces personnes, elles sont toujours en place. Aux \u00c9tats- Unis cela ne se passerait pas ainsi.<\/strong>\u201d<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

Traduction de l\u2019anglais : Thierry Deronne<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Source :\u00a0http:\/\/venezuelainfos.wordpress.com\/2013\/12\/14\/associated-press-et-le-mythe-de-lopposition-muselee-au-venezuela\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(NdT :\u00a0pour comprendre quatorze ans de d\u00e9sinformation dans Lib\u00e9ration, le Monde, les \u00c9chos, le Figaro, l\u2019AFP, TF1, RFI, France-Inter, RTL, etc\u2026, on gagne \u00e0 remonter \u00e0 la \u201cmatrice\u201d. Les fran\u00e7ais ne font en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral que traduire avec un jour de…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":882,"featured_media":81209,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[86,94,40,163],"tags":[8244,827,312,825,826,240,828,34],"class_list":["post-81196","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-amerique-du-sud","category-culture-fr","category-international-fr","category-opinion-fr","tag-associated-press","tag-desinformation","tag-etats-unis","tag-liberte-dexpression","tag-mediamensonges","tag-medias","tag-propagande","tag-venezuela"],"yoast_head":"\nAssociated Press et le mythe de \u00ab l'opposition musel\u00e9e au Venezuela \u00bb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"(NdT :\u00a0pour comprendre quatorze ans de d\u00e9sinformation dans Lib\u00e9ration, le Monde, les \u00c9chos, le Figaro, l\u2019AFP, TF1, RFI, France-Inter, 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