{"id":70696,"date":"2013-09-30T05:50:14","date_gmt":"2013-09-30T04:50:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/?p=70696"},"modified":"2015-10-03T20:53:45","modified_gmt":"2015-10-03T19:53:45","slug":"lhomme-sauva-monde","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/fr\/2013\/09\/lhomme-sauva-monde\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019homme qui sauva le monde"},"content":{"rendered":"

Par Jean-Marie Collin,\u00a0\u201cBlog D\u00e9fense et G\u00e9opolitique, Alternatives-Internationales<\/a>\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trente ans, jour pour jour. Nous sommes en 1983. L\u2019OTAN m\u00e8ne des exercices au c\u0153ur de l\u2019Europe, la crise des euromissiles est pr\u00e9sente et l\u2019arm\u00e9e de l\u2019air sovi\u00e9tique vient d\u2019abattre un avion de la Korean Air Line. Un homme va avoir en main le destin de notre plan\u00e8te !<\/p>\n

Le 26 septembre 1983<\/strong>, une alarme retentit au sein de la base Serpukhov-15, un centre de contr\u00f4le et de commandement sovi\u00e9tiques. Le Lieutenant-colonel Petrov Stanislav est l\u2019officier de garde. Il voit sur ses \u00e9crans de contr\u00f4le radar cinq points repr\u00e9sentant des missiles nucl\u00e9aires intercontinentaux de type Minuteman en provenance de la base am\u00e9ricaine Malmstrom. Il alerte les plus hautes autorit\u00e9s. Son r\u00f4le est crucial dans la cha\u00eene de commandement, c\u2019est sa d\u00e9cision qui va influer sur l\u2019autorit\u00e9 finale, alors le premier Secr\u00e9taire Youri Andropov.<\/p>\n

Malgr\u00e9 les informations en provenance de satellite de d\u00e9tection de tir, Petrov d\u00e9cide de conclure qu\u2019il s\u2019agit d\u2019une fausse alarme. Pour lui impossible, que les am\u00e9ricains attaquent avec un si petit nombre de missiles. Il aura raison. Sans cette r\u00e9flexion, cette intelligence d\u2019esprit – dans un si grand moment de crise \u2013 il est in\u00e9vitable que l\u2019URSS aurait r\u00e9pondu imm\u00e9diatement par une contre attaque nucl\u00e9aire, les \u00c9tats-Unis \u00e0 leur tour se voyant attaqu\u00e9s, r\u00e9pondant par un \u00e9change nucl\u00e9aire\u2026<\/p>\n

Ce lancement de missile imaginaire fut provoqu\u00e9 par le logiciel qui \u00e9quipait les satellites de d\u00e9tection. Celui-ci interpr\u00e9t\u00e2t la r\u00e9flexion des rayons du soleil sur des nuages, comme une source de chaleur \u00e9manant de moteur de missile\u2026 L\u2019affaire fut r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9e en 1998.<\/p>\n

Petrov Stanislav<\/a>\u00a0fut distingu\u00e9 par l\u2019Association of World Citizens<\/em>, laur\u00e9at du Prix de la paix de Dresde 2013, d\u00e9cern\u00e9 annuellement aux personnes qui ont r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 pr\u00e9venir un conflit militaire.<\/p>\n

Ce 26 septembre 2013,\u00a0<\/strong>Tous les \u00c9tats Membres de l\u2019ONU, sont invit\u00e9s \u00e0 participer \u00e0 la r\u00e9union de haut niveau de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des Nations Unies, qui portera sur le th\u00e8me \u00ab\u00a0D\u00e9sarmement nucl\u00e9aire\u00a0\u00bb. Comment croire au simple hasard, entre le trenti\u00e8me anniversaire de cet \u00e9v\u00e8nement et cette convocation\u00a0!<\/p>\n

Question\u00a0:<\/strong>\u00a0Pendant encore combien de temps devrons-nous compter encore sur le facteur de la chance et celui de la r\u00e9flexion, pour \u00eatre certain de ne pas \u00eatre confront\u00e9 \u00e0 une catastrophe humanitaire, environnementale majeure\u00a0due \u00e0 une guerre ou \u00e0 accident nucl\u00e9aire militaire ?<\/p>\n

Pour de plus amples informations sur cette histoire\u00a0:\u00a0The Man Who Saved the World<\/em>\u00a0at the Internet Movie Database<\/a><\/p>\n

Source :\u00a0http:\/\/alternatives-economiques.fr\/blogs\/collin\/2013\/09\/25\/l%E2%80%99homme-qui-sauva-le-monde\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Par Jean-Marie Collin,\u00a0\u201cBlog D\u00e9fense et G\u00e9opolitique, Alternatives-Internationales\u201d Trente ans, jour pour jour. Nous sommes en 1983. L\u2019OTAN m\u00e8ne des exercices au c\u0153ur de l\u2019Europe, la crise des euromissiles est pr\u00e9sente et l\u2019arm\u00e9e de l\u2019air sovi\u00e9tique vient d\u2019abattre un avion de…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1057,"featured_media":70703,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[84,40,1250],"tags":[309,6942],"class_list":["post-70696","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asia-fr","category-international-fr","category-paix-desarmement","tag-desarmement-nucleaire","tag-petrov-stanislav"],"yoast_head":"\nL\u2019homme qui sauva le monde<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Par Jean-Marie Collin,\u00a0\u201cBlog D\u00e9fense et G\u00e9opolitique, Alternatives-Internationales\u201d Trente ans, jour pour jour. Nous sommes en 1983. 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