{"id":59301,"date":"2013-07-02T21:51:42","date_gmt":"2013-07-02T20:51:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/?p=59301"},"modified":"2013-07-02T22:57:16","modified_gmt":"2013-07-02T21:57:16","slug":"les-immigres-creent-de-lemploi-en-italie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/fr\/2013\/07\/les-immigres-creent-de-lemploi-en-italie\/","title":{"rendered":"Les immigr\u00e9s cr\u00e9ent de l’emploi en Italie"},"content":{"rendered":"

En Italie, les gros titres li\u00e9s \u00e0 l’immigration sont souvent n\u00e9gatifs. Mais l’inverse est aussi possible : une \u00e9tude montre que trois millions d’Italiens travaillent dans une entreprise fond\u00e9e par un immigr\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\n

Auparavant, on observait les immigr\u00e9s avec une m\u00e9fiance syst\u00e9matique. Mais avec la crise qui frappe la p\u00e9ninsule de plein fouet depuis deux ans, les choses ont boug\u00e9. Ce qui a notamment chang\u00e9 c’est que les r\u00f4les se sont en partie invers\u00e9s car la multiplication de petites entreprises fond\u00e9es par des immigr\u00e9s est en train de cr\u00e9er de l’emploi pour les Italiens. Pour preuve, les chiffres align\u00e9s par l’union des chambres de commerce qui estime que plus de trois millions d’Italiens travaillent dans une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9e par un patron d’origine \u00e9trang\u00e8re. Au total, elles repr\u00e9senteraient 8,2% du nombre de petites entreprises implant\u00e9es en Italie. A Milan par exemple, trois petits ateliers de couture sur cinq appartiennent \u00e0 des immigr\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Les immigr\u00e9s et le march\u00e9 de l’emploi<\/strong><\/p>\n

L’Italie est confront\u00e9e \u00e0 une crise \u00e9pouvantable qui n’attire pas les cerveaux contrairement aux Etats-Unis donc pas de cr\u00e9ation de start-up. A l’origine de ce manque \u00e0 combler, une bureaucratie \u00e9crasante et un syst\u00e8me bancaire qui r\u00e9clame beaucoup trop de garanties pour les cr\u00e9ateurs d’entreprises innovatrices. Selon les donn\u00e9es recueillies par les instituts de recherche, les immigr\u00e9s sont pr\u00e9sents dans la restauration, le b\u00e2timent, l’\u00e9quipement mais aussi le commerce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bonne gestion du flux migratoire<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Pour aider \u00e0 la cr\u00e9ation d’entreprise de la part des immigr\u00e9s qui participe d\u00e9sormais \u00e0 l’\u00e9conomie italienne dans la mesure o\u00f9 elle aide aussi \u00e0 la relance de l’emploi, la conf\u00e9d\u00e9ration des jeunes industriels a propos\u00e9 de modifier le syst\u00e8me des quotas d’entr\u00e9e dans la p\u00e9ninsule en misant sur l’immigration qualifi\u00e9e pour attirer les cerveaux. Enfin, simplifier les proc\u00e9dures pour l’ouverture de nouvelles entreprises et les r\u00e8gles sur les cartes de s\u00e9jour.<\/p>\n

Lire plus<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

En Italie, les gros titres li\u00e9s \u00e0 l’immigration sont souvent n\u00e9gatifs. Mais l’inverse est aussi possible : une \u00e9tude montre que trois millions d’Italiens travaillent dans une entreprise fond\u00e9e par un immigr\u00e9. Auparavant, on observait les immigr\u00e9s avec une m\u00e9fiance…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":993,"featured_media":59302,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[100,85],"tags":[5757,2961,3232,1527],"class_list":["post-59301","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-europe-fr","tag-creation-emploi","tag-emploi","tag-immigration-fr","tag-italie"],"yoast_head":"\nLes immigr\u00e9s cr\u00e9ent de l'emploi en Italie<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"En Italie, les gros titres li\u00e9s \u00e0 l'immigration sont souvent n\u00e9gatifs. 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