{"id":538001,"date":"2017-10-13T21:05:44","date_gmt":"2017-10-13T20:05:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/?p=538001\/"},"modified":"2017-10-13T21:07:35","modified_gmt":"2017-10-13T20:07:35","slug":"eleveurs-de-zebus-malgaches","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/fr\/2017\/10\/eleveurs-de-zebus-malgaches\/","title":{"rendered":"Avec les \u00e9leveurs de z\u00e9bus malgaches"},"content":{"rendered":"
Texte et photos de Beno\u00eet Collet (*)<\/strong><\/figcaption>
<\/figcaption>
Dans la r\u00e9gion rurale du Bongolava, les z\u00e9bus servent au travail dans les champs mais sont surtout appr\u00e9cies pour leur viande. Ils sont aussi synonymes de richesse pour les Malgaches.<\/figcaption>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"SONY<\/span>
Cet homme d\u2019un \u00e2ge canonique s\u2019est fait voler 80 z\u00e9bus lors d\u2019une attaque de dahalos,\u00a0\u00a0des voleurs arm\u00e9s qui viennent s\u2019emparer des z\u00e9bus.<\/figcaption>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"SONY<\/span>
Les femmes du village transportent le riz fra\u00eechement moissonn\u00e9. Riz et z\u00e9bus forment un \u00e9cosyst\u00e8me de subsistance fragile \u00e0 Madagascar, o\u00f9 la sous-nutrition est un probl\u00e8me majeur.<\/figcaption>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"SONY<\/span>
Jeune fille dans un champ de riz.<\/figcaption>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"SONY<\/span>
Le fils d\u2019un des plus gros \u00e9leveurs de z\u00e9bus de Bevato. Il esp\u00e8re bien continuer \u00e0 \u00e9lever des b\u0153ufs, malgr\u00e9 le danger des dahalos.<\/figcaption>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"SONY<\/span>
Le village de Bevato, o\u00f9 vivent de nombreux \u00e9leveurs, est r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement attaqu\u00e9 par les dahalos, des voleurs arm\u00e9s qui viennent s\u2019emparer des z\u00e9bus, parfois en tuant des villageois et des gendarmes.<\/figcaption>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"SONY<\/span>
Les \u00e9leveurs en herbe ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 conscience de la menace des dahalos. Mais pour beaucoup, le travail de la terre est la seule perspective possible. Et sans z\u00e9bus, pas d\u2019agriculture possible dans un pays o\u00f9 les tracteurs sont rares.<\/figcaption>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"SONY<\/span>
Un jeune gardien de z\u00e9bus m\u00e8ne son troupeau d\u2019une cinquantaine de b\u00eates vers Tsiroanomandidy, l\u2019un des plus importants march\u00e9 de z\u00e9bus de Madagascar.<\/figcaption>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"SONY<\/span>
\u00c9leveur au travail.<\/figcaption>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"SONY<\/span>
Les z\u00e9bus se font de plus en plus rares sur les march\u00e9s du Bongolava. 90 000 z\u00e9bus s\u2019y \u00e9changeaient en 1990 contre seulement 60 000 ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es.<\/figcaption>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"SONY<\/span>
Un village d\u2019agriculteurs-\u00e9leveurs, dans la r\u00e9gion du Bongolava, connue pour \u00eatre une terre d\u2019\u00e9levage non loin de Antananarivo, la capitale de Madagascar.<\/figcaption>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"SONY<\/span>
Les z\u00e9bus sont conduits au fouet par les \u00e9leveurs dans les grandes \u00e9tendues vallonn\u00e9es et d\u00e9sertes du Bongolava.<\/figcaption>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

(*) L’auteur<\/strong><\/p>\n

Beno\u00eet Collet, jeune journaliste et photographe amateur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Texte et photos de Beno\u00eet Collet (*)Dans la r\u00e9gion rurale du Bongolava, les z\u00e9bus servent au travail dans les champs mais sont surtout appr\u00e9cies pour leur viande. Ils sont aussi synonymes de richesse pour les Malgaches. Cet homme d\u2019un \u00e2ge…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":926,"featured_media":538003,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[83,11386,100,5700],"tags":[3698,41027,41028,33458,41029,41030],"class_list":["post-538001","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-africa-fr","category-contenu-original","category-economie","category-reportages-photo","tag-agriculture","tag-bongolava","tag-dahalos","tag-eleveurs","tag-madagacar","tag-zebus"],"yoast_head":"\nAvec les \u00e9leveurs de z\u00e9bus malgaches<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Texte et photos de Beno\u00eet Collet (*)Dans la r\u00e9gion rurale du Bongolava, les z\u00e9bus servent au travail dans les champs mais sont surtout appr\u00e9cies pour leur\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" 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