{"id":19765,"date":"2012-10-10T23:24:27","date_gmt":"2012-10-10T23:24:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/?p=19765"},"modified":"2012-10-10T23:24:27","modified_gmt":"2012-10-10T23:24:27","slug":"une-journee-mondiale-contre-la-peine-de-mort","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/fr\/2012\/10\/une-journee-mondiale-contre-la-peine-de-mort\/","title":{"rendered":"Une Journ\u00e9e mondiale contre la peine de mort"},"content":{"rendered":"

Au cours de la derni\u00e8re d\u00e9cennie, cinq pays d\u2019Afrique ont aboli la peine de mort tandis que deux autres, le Nigeria et la Sierra Leone, en ont officiellement suspendu l\u2019application : tel est l\u2019un des aspects les plus significatifs qui caract\u00e9riseront ce mercredi les nombreuses initiatives pr\u00e9vues dans le monde \u00e0 l\u2019occasion de la 10\u00e8me Journ\u00e9e internationale contre la peine capitale.<\/p>\n

Organis\u00e9e par la Coalition contre la peine de mort \u2013 r\u00e9seau dont font partie les principaux mouvements de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile mondiale \u2013 cette Journ\u00e9e servira \u00e9galement \u00e0 rappeler les grands progr\u00e8s r\u00e9alis\u00e9s en la mati\u00e8re par l\u2019Afrique, dont la contribution s\u2019est av\u00e9r\u00e9e d\u00e9cisive ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es pour l\u2019approbation d\u2019un moratoire international \u00e0 l\u2019assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l\u2019Onu.<\/p>\n

Selon les informations en circulation, 23 condamn\u00e9s \u00e0 mort ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ex\u00e9cut\u00e9s en 2011 sur tout le continent africain : dix en Somalie, sept au Soudan, cinq au Soudan du Sud et un en Egypte. Il s\u2019agit n\u00e9anmoins d\u2019exceptions par rapport \u00e0 une tendance \u00e0 l\u2019abolitionnisme sur le continent.<\/p>\n

En vertu des statistiques d\u2019Amnesty International, malgr\u00e9 les progr\u00e8s r\u00e9alis\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle mondiale, il reste encore beaucoup \u00e0 faire en la mati\u00e8re : les pays abolitionnistes ou qui, de facto, n\u2019appliquent plus la peine de mort bien que celle-ci figure dans leur ordre juridique sont au nombre de 141. En 2011, 21 pays ont ex\u00e9cut\u00e9 des condamn\u00e9s \u00e0 mort, alors qu\u2019ils \u00e9taient au nombre de 31 en 2001. Bien qu\u2019elles ne s\u2019av\u00e8rent pas encore d\u00e9cisives, des am\u00e9liorations sont \u00e9galement enregistr\u00e9es aux Etats-Unis, o\u00f9 certains Etats ont aboli la peine capitale ou en ont limit\u00e9 l\u2019application.<\/p>\n

Source originale<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Au cours de la derni\u00e8re d\u00e9cennie, cinq pays d\u2019Afrique ont aboli la peine de mort tandis que deux autres, le Nigeria et la Sierra Leone, en ont officiellement suspendu l\u2019application : tel est l\u2019un des aspects les plus significatifs qui…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":580,"featured_media":13405,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[98,40],"tags":[909,908,907],"class_list":["post-19765","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-droits-de-lhomme","category-international-fr","tag-abolition","tag-journee-mondiale","tag-peine-de-mort"],"yoast_head":"\nUne Journ\u00e9e mondiale contre la peine de mort<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Au cours de la derni\u00e8re d\u00e9cennie, cinq pays d\u2019Afrique ont aboli la peine de mort tandis que deux autres, le Nigeria et la Sierra Leone, en ont\" \/>\n<meta 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