{"id":1177506,"date":"2020-08-10T23:52:33","date_gmt":"2020-08-10T22:52:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/?p=1177506"},"modified":"2020-08-10T23:52:33","modified_gmt":"2020-08-10T22:52:33","slug":"wenompa-danger-machines-en-mouvement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/fr\/2020\/08\/wenompa-danger-machines-en-mouvement\/","title":{"rendered":"WENOMPA ! DANGER ! Machines en mouvement"},"content":{"rendered":"

Empreintes de l\u2019expansion p\u00e9trolif\u00e8re dans le paysage contemporain.<\/p>\n

Par\u00a0Carolina Zambrano<\/a>\u00a0*\u00a0<\/em>(Texte et photographies)<\/em><\/p>\n

Les Huaoranis sont un des peuples ancestraux qui habitent la jungle amazonienne. On les conna\u00eet comme une \u00abcommunaut\u00e9 de contact primaire \u00bb. Leur existence est rest\u00e9e compl\u00e8tement inconnue au monde occidental jusque dans les ann\u00e9es 50. Leurs terres ancestrales se trouvent entre les fleuves Curaray et Napo au plus profond de la for\u00eat tropicale \u00e9quatorienne. En 1980, ce peuple s\u2019est engag\u00e9 dans une lutte sociale pour que l\u2019\u00e9tat \u00e9quatorien reconnaisse et leur rende leurs territoires. Ils ont obtenu la reconnaissance du droit territorial sur une surface qui s\u2019\u00e9tend aujourd\u2019hui sur 679.220 hectares.<\/p>\n

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De nombreux \u00eatres cohabitent dans les for\u00eats, \u00e0 leur propre rythme et selon leurs propres lois. Parmi eux, les Tagaeri et Taromenane, qui ont d\u00e9cid\u00e9 volontairement de vivre en total isolement, car la seule chose qu\u2019ils connaissent de la civilisation sont les pratiques d\u2019extraction de p\u00e9trole et de bois qui ont d\u00e9truit et envahi leur territoire, mena\u00e7ant ainsi leurs moyens de subsistances.<\/p>\n

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On pense que de laisser entrer davantage de soci\u00e9t\u00e9 p\u00e9troli\u00e8res dans la jungle entra\u00eenera la disparition de la culture Huaorani d\u2019ici \u00e0 20 ans. L\u2019exploitation p\u00e9trolif\u00e8re en Equateur a commenc\u00e9 dans les ann\u00e9es 70, et avec elle ont commenc\u00e9 la diminution et la destruction des ressources naturelles, ainsi que l\u2019apparition de nombreuses maladies qui menacent toujours un peu plus l\u2019int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des communaut\u00e9s qui vivent \u00e0 proximit\u00e9 des gisements. Les Huaorani m\u00e8nent actuellement un combat pour d\u00e9fendre la vie DURANIBAI, la vie d\u2019avant, connect\u00e9e \u00e0 la nature plut\u00f4t qu\u2019au p\u00e9trole.<\/p>\n

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Texte image : Tapare vit avec sa famille sur les rives du fleuve Bameno, pr\u00e8s de la zone intangible o\u00f9 habitent les Taromenanes. Un an avant la prise de cette photo, son fils a pris un coup de lance et a \u00e9t\u00e9 jet\u00e9 dans le fleuve par cette communaut\u00e9. Elle porte la lance qui a travers\u00e9 son corps. Boanamo 2017<\/h5>\n

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*<\/em>Carolina Zambrano est photographe et artiste visuel, co-fondatrice de \u00a0@mujeresmirando<\/a>\u00a0et membre de\u00a0@fluxus_foto<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

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Traduction de l\u2019espagnol : Fr\u00e9d\u00e9rique Drouet<\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Empreintes de l\u2019expansion p\u00e9trolif\u00e8re dans le paysage contemporain. Par\u00a0Carolina Zambrano\u00a0*\u00a0(Texte et photographies) Les Huaoranis sont un des peuples ancestraux qui habitent la jungle amazonienne. On les conna\u00eet comme une \u00abcommunaut\u00e9 de contact primaire \u00bb. Leur existence est rest\u00e9e compl\u00e8tement inconnue…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1011,"featured_media":1176742,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[86,11386,99,5700],"tags":[80059,1637,80060],"class_list":["post-1177506","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-amerique-du-sud","category-contenu-original","category-peuples-autochtones","category-reportages-photo","tag-cultura-waorani-fr","tag-equateur","tag-wenompa-fr"],"yoast_head":"\nWENOMPA ! DANGER ! 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