{"id":510365,"date":"2017-08-29T14:57:56","date_gmt":"2017-08-29T13:57:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/?p=510365\/"},"modified":"2017-08-29T14:59:07","modified_gmt":"2017-08-29T13:59:07","slug":"clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/","title":{"rendered":"Clave para la propaganda de guerra"},"content":{"rendered":"

Las guerras son dif\u00edciles de producir, sobre todo en las sociedades democr\u00e1ticas, yendo en contra la voluntad de la poblaci\u00f3n. Es por eso que el gobierno y los militares deben asegurarse de que el pueblo apoye la guerra. Con el fin de lograr su objetivo, utilizan conscientemente los medios como un medio de influir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Para descubrir la propaganda de guerra en los medios de comunicaci\u00f3n, la Swiss Propaganda Research<\/a> publica una clave para la propaganda<\/a> en su sitio web, que nos gustar\u00eda presentar aqu\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\n

La clave para la propaganda<\/h3>\n

T\u00e9cnicas de manipulaci\u00f3n medi\u00e1tica<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. T\u00e9cnicas editoriales<\/strong><\/li>\n
  2. Selecci\u00f3n tem\u00e1tica: Selecci\u00f3n, ponderaci\u00f3n o colocaci\u00f3n unilateral<\/li>\n
  3. Titulares: Selecci\u00f3n unilateral de t\u00edtulos, subt\u00edtulos o antet\u00edtulos<\/li>\n
  4. Partes en conflicto: Asignaci\u00f3n unilateral de texto o tiempo de palabra<\/li>\n
  5. Fuentes de terceros: Selecci\u00f3n unilateral o etiquetado no transparente<\/li>\n
  6. Entrevistas\/invitados: Selecci\u00f3n unilateral, descripci\u00f3n, discusi\u00f3n<\/li>\n
  7. Contexto: omisi\u00f3n significativa de la informaci\u00f3n del contexto<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

      \n
    1. T\u00e9cnicas ling\u00fc\u00edsticas<\/strong><\/li>\n
    2. Insinuaciones; afirmaciones infundadas o falsas<\/li>\n
    3. Selecci\u00f3n de palabras manipulativas, formulaciones, denominaciones<\/li>\n
    4. Sugerencias manipulativas, insinuaciones, asociaciones<\/li>\n
    5. Traducciones y citas manipulativas<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

       <\/p>\n

        \n
      1. T\u00e9cnicas audiovisuales<\/strong><\/li>\n
      2. Uso manipulador de material de imagen, sonido o pel\u00edcula<\/li>\n
      3. Procesamiento manipulador de im\u00e1genes, sonido o material de pel\u00edcula<\/li>\n
      4. Manipulaci\u00f3n de m\u00fasica de fondo<\/li>\n
      5. Expresiones faciales, gestos, entonaci\u00f3n manipuladora<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

         <\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Otras t\u00e9cnicas<\/strong><\/li>\n
        2. Apelaci\u00f3n a la autoridad o al prestigio<\/li>\n
        3. Difamar; descreditar; ridiculizar c. idealizar; trivializar; embellecer<\/li>\n
        4. Emocionar; personalizar; generalizar<\/li>\n
        5. Otros<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

           <\/p>\n

          Mensajes de propaganda de guerra<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \n
          1. S\u00f3lo el campo enemigo es culpable de la guerra<\/li>\n
          2. Nosotros somos inocentes y pac\u00edficos<\/li>\n
          3. El enemigo tiene rasgos demon\u00edacos<\/li>\n
          4. Luchamos por una buena causa, el enemigo por metas ego\u00edstas<\/li>\n
          5. El enemigo est\u00e1 lleno de crueldad, nosotros carecemos de ella<\/li>\n
          6. El enemigo usa armas no autorizadas<\/li>\n
          7. Nuestras p\u00e9rdidas son m\u00ednimas, pero las del oponente son enormes<\/li>\n
          8. Nuestra causa es apoyada por artistas e intelectuales<\/li>\n
          9. Nuestra misi\u00f3n es sagrada<\/li>\n
          10. Quien duda de nuestro informe es un traidor<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

             <\/p>\n

            Fuente: https:\/\/swprs.org\/der-propaganda-schluessel\/<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Las guerras son dif\u00edciles de producir, sobre todo en las sociedades democr\u00e1ticas, yendo en contra la voluntad de la poblaci\u00f3n. Es por eso que el gobierno y los militares deben asegurarse de que el pueblo apoye la guerra. Con el…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1095,"featured_media":508848,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[75,39,1243],"tags":[39839,39837,39838],"class_list":["post-510365","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cultura-es","category-internacional","category-paz-desarme","tag-manipulacion-de-medios","tag-propaganda-de-guerra","tag-tecnicas-de-manipulacion-de-medios"],"yoast_head":"\nClave para la propaganda de guerra<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Las guerras son dif\u00edciles de producir, sobre todo en las sociedades democr\u00e1ticas, yendo en contra la voluntad de la poblaci\u00f3n. Es por eso que el gobierno\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Clave para la propaganda de guerra\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Las guerras son dif\u00edciles de producir, sobre todo en las sociedades democr\u00e1ticas, yendo en contra la voluntad de la poblaci\u00f3n. Es por eso que el gobierno\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Pressenza\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/PressenzaItalia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Pressenza-Deutschland-sterreich-Schweiz-281675388658060\/timeline\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-08-29T13:57:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-08-29T13:59:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Pg3g6VS.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"750\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"480\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Pressenza Berlin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@pressenza_ger\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@PressenzaIPA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Pressenza Berlin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Pressenza Berlin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/57bb5480943a496a7722b0248e4b658a\"},\"headline\":\"Clave para la propaganda de guerra\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-08-29T13:57:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-08-29T13:59:07+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/\"},\"wordCount\":355,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Pg3g6VS.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"manipulaci\u00f3n de medios\",\"propaganda de guerra\",\"t\u00e9cnicas de manipulaci\u00f3n de medios\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Cultura y Medios\",\"Internacional\",\"Paz y Desarme\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/\",\"name\":\"Clave para la propaganda de guerra\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Pg3g6VS.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-08-29T13:57:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-08-29T13:59:07+00:00\",\"description\":\"Las guerras son dif\u00edciles de producir, sobre todo en las sociedades democr\u00e1ticas, yendo en contra la voluntad de la poblaci\u00f3n. Es por eso que el gobierno\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Pg3g6VS.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Pg3g6VS.jpg\",\"width\":750,\"height\":480},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Clave para la propaganda de guerra\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/\",\"name\":\"Pressenza\",\"description\":\"International Press Agency\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Pressenza\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/pressenza_logo_200x200.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/pressenza_logo_200x200.jpg\",\"width\":200,\"height\":200,\"caption\":\"Pressenza\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/PressenzaItalia\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/PressenzaIPA\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/57bb5480943a496a7722b0248e4b658a\",\"name\":\"Pressenza Berlin\",\"description\":\"News from the Pressenza Bureau in Berlin, Germany\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Pressenza-Deutschland-sterreich-Schweiz-281675388658060\/timeline\/\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/pressenza_ger\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/author\/pressenza-berlin\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Clave para la propaganda de guerra","description":"Las guerras son dif\u00edciles de producir, sobre todo en las sociedades democr\u00e1ticas, yendo en contra la voluntad de la poblaci\u00f3n. Es por eso que el gobierno","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Clave para la propaganda de guerra","og_description":"Las guerras son dif\u00edciles de producir, sobre todo en las sociedades democr\u00e1ticas, yendo en contra la voluntad de la poblaci\u00f3n. Es por eso que el gobierno","og_url":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/","og_site_name":"Pressenza","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/PressenzaItalia","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Pressenza-Deutschland-sterreich-Schweiz-281675388658060\/timeline\/","article_published_time":"2017-08-29T13:57:56+00:00","article_modified_time":"2017-08-29T13:59:07+00:00","og_image":[{"width":750,"height":480,"url":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Pg3g6VS.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Pressenza Berlin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@pressenza_ger","twitter_site":"@PressenzaIPA","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"Pressenza Berlin","Tiempo de lectura":"2 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/"},"author":{"name":"Pressenza Berlin","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/57bb5480943a496a7722b0248e4b658a"},"headline":"Clave para la propaganda de guerra","datePublished":"2017-08-29T13:57:56+00:00","dateModified":"2017-08-29T13:59:07+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/"},"wordCount":355,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Pg3g6VS.jpg","keywords":["manipulaci\u00f3n de medios","propaganda de guerra","t\u00e9cnicas de manipulaci\u00f3n de medios"],"articleSection":["Cultura y Medios","Internacional","Paz y Desarme"],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/","url":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/","name":"Clave para la propaganda de guerra","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Pg3g6VS.jpg","datePublished":"2017-08-29T13:57:56+00:00","dateModified":"2017-08-29T13:59:07+00:00","description":"Las guerras son dif\u00edciles de producir, sobre todo en las sociedades democr\u00e1ticas, yendo en contra la voluntad de la poblaci\u00f3n. Es por eso que el gobierno","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Pg3g6VS.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Pg3g6VS.jpg","width":750,"height":480},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/2017\/08\/clave-para-la-propaganda-de-guerra\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Clave para la propaganda de guerra"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/","name":"Pressenza","description":"International Press Agency","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#organization","name":"Pressenza","url":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/pressenza_logo_200x200.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/pressenza_logo_200x200.jpg","width":200,"height":200,"caption":"Pressenza"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/PressenzaItalia","https:\/\/x.com\/PressenzaIPA"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/#\/schema\/person\/57bb5480943a496a7722b0248e4b658a","name":"Pressenza Berlin","description":"News from the Pressenza Bureau in Berlin, Germany","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Pressenza-Deutschland-sterreich-Schweiz-281675388658060\/timeline\/","https:\/\/x.com\/pressenza_ger"],"url":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/author\/pressenza-berlin\/"}]}},"place":"","original_article_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/510365","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1095"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=510365"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/510365\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/508848"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=510365"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=510365"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=510365"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}