{"id":977617,"date":"2019-11-21T08:34:15","date_gmt":"2019-11-21T08:34:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/?p=977617"},"modified":"2019-11-21T11:36:21","modified_gmt":"2019-11-21T11:36:21","slug":"ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0397 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5: \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>\u0393\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/claas-kirchhelle-791634\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Claas Kirchhelle<\/a>, \u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Oxford Martin School\/ \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/university-of-oxford-1260\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03be\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2<\/a>, \u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/adam-roberts-886005\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Adam Roberts<\/a>, \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/liverpool-school-of-tropical-medicine-914\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u0391\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2<\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/andrew-singer-98463\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Andrew Singer<\/a>, \u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/centre-for-ecology-and-hydrology-893\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u039a\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S1473309913703189\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5<\/a> \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae. \u0391\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd<a href=\"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1473309919305523\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/a> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1930, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/decades-neglecting-an-ancient-disease-has-triggered-a-health-emergency-around-the-world-121282\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> \u03c4\u03cd\u03c6\u03bf<\/a>. \u0388\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd. \u0388\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41599-018-0152-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd<\/a>. \u03a4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41599-019-0263-4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5<\/a> \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03af. \u039f \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/mmbr.asm.org\/content\/74\/3\/417\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae<\/a>: \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 80 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fmicb.2016.01728\/full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2<\/a>, \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"align-center \"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/300904\/original\/file-20191108-194633-7qrol2.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1466px) 754px, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, (min-width: 600px) 600px, 237px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/300904\/original\/file-20191108-194633-7qrol2.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=445&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 600w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/300904\/original\/file-20191108-194633-7qrol2.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=445&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1200w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/300904\/original\/file-20191108-194633-7qrol2.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=445&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 1800w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/300904\/original\/file-20191108-194633-7qrol2.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=559&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 754w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/300904\/original\/file-20191108-194633-7qrol2.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=559&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1508w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/300904\/original\/file-20191108-194633-7qrol2.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=559&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 2262w\" alt=\"\" \/><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u039c\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"attribution\"><a class=\"source\" href=\"https:\/\/wellcomecollection.org\/works\/s38jqfs8\">Wellcome Collection<\/a>, <a class=\"license\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03af\u03c9\u03bd. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u201830 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u201870, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u201880 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd (R &amp; D) \u03bd\u03b1 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pewtrusts.org\/~\/media\/assets\/2016\/05\/ascientificroadmapforantibioticdiscovery.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd<\/a> &#8211; \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/nejmra1205429\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c6\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cid\/article\/69\/Supplement_5\/S388\/5587095\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c4\u03cd\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2<\/a>, \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd. \u039f \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/journals\/medical-history\/article\/reinventing-infectious-disease-antibiotic-resistance-and-drug-development-at-the-bayer-company-194580\/18346FF43B01B112D1A5256829F50B53\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03ad\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41599-018-0181-x\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/a>, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4 &#8216;\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd, \u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <a href=\"https:\/\/jhupbooks.press.jhu.edu\/title\/prescribing-numbers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2<\/a>, \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 life style, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4847408\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b8\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae<\/a>, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pewtrusts.org\/~\/media\/assets\/2016\/05\/ascientificroadmapforantibioticdiscovery.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">35 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1<\/a> \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ad\u03bb\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p>\u038c\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bc\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u039c\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 2016, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae <a href=\"https:\/\/amr-review.org\/sites\/default\/files\/160525_Final%20paper_with%20cover.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7<\/a> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03b2\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5 10 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2050, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/antibiotic-resistance\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u039f\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03a5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/a> \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 <a href=\"https:\/\/msfaccess.org\/drug-resistant-infections\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03a7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chathamhouse.org\/sites\/default\/files\/publications\/research\/2019-10-11-AMR-Full-Paper.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7<\/a>, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03ba\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 <a href=\"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1473309919305523\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/a> \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 <a href=\"http:\/\/drive-ab.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/DRIVE-AB-Final-Report-Jan2018.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b2\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac<\/a>, \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac <a href=\"https:\/\/www.raps.org\/news-and-articles\/news-articles\/2018\/2\/fda-to-congress-consider-changes-to-gain-act\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0397\u03a0\u0391<\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/news\/development-of-new-antibiotics-encouraged-with-new-pharmaceutical-payment-system\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf Netflix<\/a> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (NHS England) \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1 &#8216;\u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae <a href=\"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1473309919305523\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 520 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd<\/a> \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 2016 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2016 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2019, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03bf\u03af, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 Sanofi, \u03b7 Novartis \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 AstraZeneca, \u03ad\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/big-pharma-nixes-new-drugs-despite-impending-antibiotic-apocalypse\/a-50432213\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<\/a> \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/17460441.2018.1515908?needAccess=true\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/a>, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 &#8220;\u03c4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthpolicy-watch.org\/gardp-to-develop-deliver-5-new-treatments-for-antibiotic-resistant-infections-by-2025\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1<\/a> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03af\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5-\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c1\u03c1\u03af\u03ba\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac. \u03a5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03be\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7 \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/news\/once-in-a-generation-opportunity-to-shape-future-farming-policy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/a> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u00ab\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd\u00bb \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03b8\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencehistory.org\/historical-profile\/howard-walter-florey-and-ernst-boris-chain\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03b7<\/a> &#8211; \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jhmas\/article-abstract\/48\/4\/371\/777929\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5<\/a>, \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u0399\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf Pasteur, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 1887, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b5 <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.co.uk\/books\/about\/Immunization.html?id=mwMxDwAAQBAJ&amp;source=kp_book_description&amp;redir_esc=y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1<\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ser\/mwm022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 <\/a>\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03c9\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03b9\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cc\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03b7. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc, \u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0397\u03a0\u0391 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/03085147.2018.1528075\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"align-center \"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/300897\/original\/file-20191108-194624-1e9oq8x.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1466px) 754px, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, (min-width: 600px) 600px, 237px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/300897\/original\/file-20191108-194624-1e9oq8x.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=394&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 600w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/300897\/original\/file-20191108-194624-1e9oq8x.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=394&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1200w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/300897\/original\/file-20191108-194624-1e9oq8x.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=394&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 1800w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/300897\/original\/file-20191108-194624-1e9oq8x.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=495&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 754w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/300897\/original\/file-20191108-194624-1e9oq8x.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=495&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1508w, https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/300897\/original\/file-20191108-194624-1e9oq8x.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=495&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 2262w\" alt=\"\" \/><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u03a4\u03bf \u0399\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1, \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9.<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"attribution\"><a class=\"source\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:The_Institut_Pasteur,_Paris._Wellcome_V0049875.jpg\">Wellcome Images<\/a>, <a class=\"license\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03b8\u03cc\u03bd. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0397\u03a0\u0391, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Civica_Rx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Civica-Rx<\/a> \u03c4\u03bf 2018 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/health-47719269\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/a> \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf \u039b\u03cc\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf Jim O&#8217;Neill, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 &#8211; \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 <a href=\"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1473309919305523\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/a> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 <a href=\"http:\/\/gcfp.mit.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/BailoutsV12.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">400 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/a> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u0391\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf 2008 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/alexknapp\/2012\/07\/05\/how-much-does-it-cost-to-find-a-higgs-boson\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">4.75 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/a> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Large Hadron Collider, \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/uk-16473296\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">104-114 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd<\/a> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 High Speed Rail \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2; \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2. <a href=\"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1473309919305523\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5<\/a> \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/www.genome.gov\/human-genome-project\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u0391\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u0393\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/a>, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 <a href=\"http:\/\/documents.worldbank.org\/curated\/en\/430051570735014540\/pdf\/Pulling-Together-to-Beat-Superbugs-Knowledge-and-Implementation-Gaps-in-Addressing-Antimicrobial-Resistance.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd<\/a> \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 <a href=\"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1473309919305523\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae \u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7<\/a>. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2. \u0398\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae (\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae) \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7. \u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ad\u03be\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03af, \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 1980 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 &#8211; \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae &#8211; \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf. \u0391\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/uk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Conversation<\/a>. \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/big-pharma-has-failed-the-antibiotic-pipeline-needs-to-be-taken-under-public-ownership-126058\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf<\/a>\u00a0\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u0391\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u0391\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac: Pressenza Athens<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0393\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 Claas Kirchhelle, \u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Oxford Martin School\/ \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03be\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bf Adam Roberts, \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u0391\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf Andrew Singer, \u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1013,"featured_media":975792,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20608,19106,19097],"tags":[22929,67256,67255,24992,22240],"class_list":["post-977617","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-international-el","category-science-technology-el","category-health-el","tag-22929","tag-67256","tag-67255","tag-24992","tag-22240"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0397 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5: \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0393\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 Claas Kirchhelle, \u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Oxford Martin School\/ \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03be\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bf Adam\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"el_GR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0397 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5: \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0393\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 Claas Kirchhelle, \u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Oxford Martin School\/ \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03be\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bf Adam\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Pressenza\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/PressenzaItalia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/PressenzaEnglish\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-11-21T08:34:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-11-21T11:36:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/AC55B210-D1D3-43C3-9417-C96752F204D4.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"512\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"385\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Pressenza London\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@PressenzaIPA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@PressenzaIPA\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Pressenza London\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Pressenza London\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#\/schema\/person\/17c976cc856ec7e8e3f8cdd1a45eb1b0\"},\"headline\":\"\u0397 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5: \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-11-21T08:34:15+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-11-21T11:36:21+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/\"},\"wordCount\":50,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/AC55B210-D1D3-43C3-9417-C96752F204D4.jpeg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\",\"\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\",\"\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\",\"\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\",\"\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae\",\"\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\",\"\u03a5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\"],\"inLanguage\":\"el\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/\",\"name\":\"\u0397 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5: \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/AC55B210-D1D3-43C3-9417-C96752F204D4.jpeg\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-11-21T08:34:15+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-11-21T11:36:21+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u0393\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 Claas Kirchhelle, \u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Oxford Martin School\/ \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03be\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bf Adam\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"el\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"el\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/AC55B210-D1D3-43C3-9417-C96752F204D4.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/AC55B210-D1D3-43C3-9417-C96752F204D4.jpeg\",\"width\":512,\"height\":385,\"caption\":\"Alexander Fleming, who is credited with discovering penicillin in 1928.\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0397 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5: \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/\",\"name\":\"Pressenza\",\"description\":\"International Press Agency\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"el\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Pressenza\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"el\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/pressenza_logo_200x200.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/pressenza_logo_200x200.jpg\",\"width\":200,\"height\":200,\"caption\":\"Pressenza\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/PressenzaItalia\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/PressenzaIPA\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#\/schema\/person\/17c976cc856ec7e8e3f8cdd1a45eb1b0\",\"name\":\"Pressenza London\",\"description\":\"News published by the Pressenza Bureau in London, United Kingdom\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/PressenzaEnglish\/\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/PressenzaIPA\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/author\/pressenza-london\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0397 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5: \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2","description":"\u0393\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 Claas Kirchhelle, \u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Oxford Martin School\/ \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03be\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bf Adam","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/","og_locale":"el_GR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0397 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5: \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2","og_description":"\u0393\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 Claas Kirchhelle, \u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Oxford Martin School\/ \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03be\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bf Adam","og_url":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/","og_site_name":"Pressenza","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/PressenzaItalia","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/PressenzaEnglish\/","article_published_time":"2019-11-21T08:34:15+00:00","article_modified_time":"2019-11-21T11:36:21+00:00","og_image":[{"width":512,"height":385,"url":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/AC55B210-D1D3-43C3-9417-C96752F204D4.jpeg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Pressenza London","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@PressenzaIPA","twitter_site":"@PressenzaIPA","twitter_misc":{"\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc":"Pressenza London"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/"},"author":{"name":"Pressenza London","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#\/schema\/person\/17c976cc856ec7e8e3f8cdd1a45eb1b0"},"headline":"\u0397 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5: \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2","datePublished":"2019-11-21T08:34:15+00:00","dateModified":"2019-11-21T11:36:21+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/"},"wordCount":50,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/AC55B210-D1D3-43C3-9417-C96752F204D4.jpeg","keywords":["\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac","\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1","\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03b7","\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf","\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1"],"articleSection":["\u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae","\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1","\u03a5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1"],"inLanguage":"el"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/","url":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/","name":"\u0397 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5: \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/AC55B210-D1D3-43C3-9417-C96752F204D4.jpeg","datePublished":"2019-11-21T08:34:15+00:00","dateModified":"2019-11-21T11:36:21+00:00","description":"\u0393\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 Claas Kirchhelle, \u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf Oxford Martin School\/ \u039c\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03be\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bf Adam","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"el","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"el","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/AC55B210-D1D3-43C3-9417-C96752F204D4.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/AC55B210-D1D3-43C3-9417-C96752F204D4.jpeg","width":512,"height":385,"caption":"Alexander Fleming, who is credited with discovering penicillin in 1928."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2019\/11\/ta-nea-antiviotika-stin-dimosia-idioktisia\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0397 \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5: \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/","name":"Pressenza","description":"International Press Agency","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"el"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#organization","name":"Pressenza","url":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"el","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/pressenza_logo_200x200.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/pressenza_logo_200x200.jpg","width":200,"height":200,"caption":"Pressenza"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/PressenzaItalia","https:\/\/x.com\/PressenzaIPA"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/#\/schema\/person\/17c976cc856ec7e8e3f8cdd1a45eb1b0","name":"Pressenza London","description":"News published by the Pressenza Bureau in London, United Kingdom","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/PressenzaEnglish\/","https:\/\/x.com\/PressenzaIPA"],"url":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/author\/pressenza-london\/"}]}},"place":"","original_article_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/977617","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1013"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=977617"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/977617\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/975792"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=977617"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=977617"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=977617"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}