{"id":1565422,"date":"2022-04-16T11:41:39","date_gmt":"2022-04-16T10:41:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/?p=1565422"},"modified":"2022-04-16T11:42:19","modified_gmt":"2022-04-16T10:42:19","slug":"to-feministiko-kinima-stin-tourkia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2022\/04\/to-feministiko-kinima-stin-tourkia\/","title":{"rendered":"\u03a4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>\u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>\u0397\u03bb\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u039d\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong>, \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1, \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 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\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 (29 \u039f\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1923) \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03a1\u039b\u039a (\u03a1\u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039b\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc \u039a\u03cc\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1) \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bb \u0391\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03ba \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03b2\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 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\u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf 1950-1980 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc 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\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2-\u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c6\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c7\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/el\/2022\/04\/to-feministiko-kinima-stin-tourkia\/pa-49045853-max-760x504-1\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1565433\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1565433\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/PA-49045853.max-760x504-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"756\" height=\"504\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/PA-49045853.max-760x504-1.jpg 756w, https:\/\/www.pressenza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/PA-49045853.max-760x504-1-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 756px) 100vw, 756px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u0399\u03c3\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd \u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u0395\u03c1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03b2\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039f\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u0393\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (TKDF), \u03c4\u03bf 2021 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 367 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf 2020 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 409, \u03b5\u03ba \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf 32% \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b6\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u0397 \u03b2\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 2020 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 2021, \u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 -\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac- \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b2\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c0\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9, \u03b1\u03c6\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 (2021) \u03b7 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u0395\u03c1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bc\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c6\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 (8\u03b7 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5). \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 8 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2022 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bc\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b2\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Erik J. Z\u00fcrcher, \u03a3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u0391\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 2004<\/p>\n<p>Re\u015fat Kasaba, The Cambridge History of Turkey VOLUME 4 \u201cTurkey in the Modern World\u201d, Cambridge University Press, United Kingdom 2008<\/p>\n<p>\u015e\u00f6len \u015eanl\u0131, Women and Cultural Citizenship in Turkey \u2013 Mass Media and \u201cWoman\u2019s Voice\u201d Television, I. B. Tauris, London 2016<\/p>\n<p>Zehra F. Arat, Deconstructing Images of \u201cThe Turkish Woman\u201d, Palgrave, 1998<\/p>\n<p>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Aysu Gelgec Gurp\u0131nar, WOMEN IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY: Modernity, Feminism, and Islam in Turkey, The University of Texas at Arlington, May 2006<\/p>\n<p>\u0388\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1: Domestic Violence against Women in Turkey, Turkish Republic Prime Ministry Directorate General on the Status of Women , Ankara 2009<\/p>\n<p>\u0388\u03c6\u03b7 \u039a\u03ac\u03bd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1, \u0388\u03bc\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1, \u03a3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u0398\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 122-123 \u0399\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2-\u0394\u03b5\u03ba\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2<\/p>\n<p>\u0398\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u0394\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 &amp; \u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03ba \u039c\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03c4\u03ad\u03ba, \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1: \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0388\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2-\u039a\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u0391\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 2006<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9 \u039c\u03b1\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5, \u03a7\u0391\u039b\u0399\u039d\u03a4\u0395 \u0395\u039d\u03a4\u0399\u03a0 \u0391\u039d\u03a4\u0399\u0392\u0391\u03a1 \u2013 \u03a3\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03ba\u03b1, \u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd, \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 2016<\/p>\n<p>\u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03ba \u039c\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03c4\u03ad\u03ba, \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1: \u03a0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u0395\u03ba\u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd- \u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7 1850-1950, \u0391\u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 2008<\/p>\n<p>Son 15 y\u0131lda 82 bin 253 \u015fiddet ba\u015fvurusu yap\u0131ld\u0131, TKDF, Frebruary 2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tkdf.org.tr\/bizden-haberler\/son-15-yilda-82-bin-253-siddet-basvurusu-yapildi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.tkdf.org.tr\/bizden-haberler\/son-15-yilda-82-bin-253-siddet-basvurusu-yapildi<\/a><\/p>\n<p>8 Mart D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019nde Taksim yasa\u011f\u0131: Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f ve eylemlere izin verilmeyecek, Haberler, March 2022, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.haberler.com\/guncel\/istanbul-valiligi-nden-8-mart-dunya-kadinlar-gunu-14778647-haberi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.haberler.com\/guncel\/istanbul-valiligi-nden-8-mart-dunya-kadinlar-gunu-14778647-haberi\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Feminism in Turkey, Eurozine, July 2019, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurozine.com\/feminism-in-turkey\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.eurozine.com\/feminism-in-turkey\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>15.04.2022 \u2013 <strong>\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.enainstitute.org\/%CF%84%CE%BF-%CF%86%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C-%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1-%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD-%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%B1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ena-institute<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0397\u03bb\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u039d\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1, \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u0395\u039d\u0391 (\u0399\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf \u0395\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd) \u2192 \u0397 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf 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